GPR is broadly accepted and consolidated among the Civil Engineering community, mainly for the flexibility and accuracy in detecting all reinforcement elements and to monitor and assess the conservation status of civil infrastructures, including road, bridges, railways, tunnels, and dams. Flexible instrument configurations can address all kind of on-site logistic, including confined spaces and hardly accessible areas. Past limitations of the method have been overcome by last generation 3D-GPR equipment, with its ability to cover large areas with increased productivity at reduced costs. Multi-antenna high frequency GPR can lead to the full imaging of the concrete elements, providing accurate representations of its structure:
– Detection and imaging of rebars, post-tensioned cables, conduits and utility networks;
– Tunnel inspection and testing;
– Lining inspection, concrete health assessment, ribs and post-tensioned ducts localization;
– Extensive utility detection for damage prevention and pipeline relocation design;